Information protection is about reducing the risk by implementing secure systems that eliminate or reduce vulnerabilities that could be used to gain access without authorization to personal and business data. Information protection also covers a variety of technological solutions such as firewalls, encryption and antivirus to protect against the damage caused by data loss or theft. This field, sometimes referred to as InfoSec, has evolved into a highly-specialized field that covers everything from network infrastructure and security to auditing and testing.

Whatever the size or nature, every business holds sensitive information. This information can include names, Social Security Numbers, credit card numbers or other account information. It could also include employee records and other private data. This information can be used for identity theft or fraud which can result in devastating consequences for a company’s image.

A solid information security strategy is essential to shield the company from security breach and ensure compliance with regulations. It’s important to keep in mind that information security is built on three fundamentals: confidentiality, availability and integrity.

Confidentiality is about securing information from unauthorized disclosure and keeping it only accessible to those who are authorized to disclose it. This can be accomplished with simple measures, such as making use of passwords that are frequently changed, and encrypting data to ensure that it can http://teknotechno.net only be read by those who have the password, or selecting messaging platforms that use encryption to protect messages. Another aspect of security for information is the capability to ensure that information is always accessible and able to be restored in case an event of disaster or system failure. Backups and archiving can be helpful to achieve this.